Laravel vs Node.js: Why and When Use This Backend Frameworks

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Cyaniclab Team 18 Jul 2024

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Will I succeed in my goal? Is the biggest fear for many individuals and businesses. When you initiate something, the only thing that keeps on gushing in your veins is, is this the right choice? Well being a player in the IT market, we understand the importance of making the correct choice for your brand between Laravel vs Node.js. 

Narrowing down the point of discussion to what do you understand by backend development? So basically we refer to this term when we are talking about the things that go around behind the scenes when we are developing any web application. Backend development is linked to the server-side development application, not only this it also includes the main functions and features of the application on the server.

Choosing the right framework for your startup is one of the most essential elements for its success. Therefore, while selecting which framework you are going to work on there are multiple factors that need careful consideration, this involves hiring a dedicated developer, choosing the right framework and getting in touch with the right offshore custom software development company. 
In this guide, we will walk you through a complete coverage of the two most prominent frameworks, i.e. Laravel vs Node.js, that will help you to make the right choice for your budding business.

What is Laravel ?

Laravel is an open-source PHP framework used for web application development. PHP is a server-side scripting language that is responsible for processing data on a website. The PHP framework also allows Laravel developers to find all the functions and features that are essential for developing a website.

It was about 10 years ago when Laravel was launched with an MVC approach (model-view-controller) and since then it has proven to be an excellent framework for developing web applications and now even in 2024 it is one of the fastest growing PHP framework in the market. Top laravel developers view it as a desirable choice for custom web projects.

Laravel has an extensive list of powerful features that make it so eye-catching. You are going to be well versed with the same in the blog ahead, stay tuned!

Advantages of Laravel

According to recent statistics, PHP is used by 79% of websites and Laravel is the leader among all the other PHP frameworks, this is only because of its wide range of features and strengths that it has to offer in the web development process. If Why choose Laravel for your Next Web Project is a question that often makes you wonder, below we have listed some reasons that will ease your concern.

Authorization

Data Security is the primary concern while developing any application. While developing an application, it is the duty of a laravel programmer to ensure that the authorisation algorithm is safe and secure, which means that the application can identify if the users are who they claim to be. Laravel makes sure that unauthorised users are disabled from gaining access to the resources.

Speed

An application will only appeal to the public if it’s quick, fast, and efficient. Don’t worry we have Laravel again as our hero here, this framework allows dedicated Laravel developers to configure multiple caches at a time, thus making the application smooth and quick.

Automation Testing

An app cannot be launched in the market without proper testing, this is one of the most crucial steps in the development cycle. Nobody can be sure, including the Laravel backend developer that the application that has been created is bug or error-free. To identify these bugs, testing is done. However, over the years Automation Testing has proven to be more reliable than manual testing. With Laravel in the picture, you now have convenient methods allowing for expressive testing of the applications.

URL Routing Configuration

Another crucial element for any robust application is to provide a seamless user experience. Well, any application works by clicking or typing links which automatically takes you to your desired content or setting in the application. The routes of Laravel are precisely defined and focus that URL Routing Configuration does not provide you with a blank or an error page.

Expectation Handling

There are multiple aspects that need to be taken care of when your application is running live, for instance, if the app is under any ongoing updates or there is any technical glitch, the user should be made aware of it in an informative way. Poor error handling can lead to user dissatisfaction and here comes Laravel for rescue, its integration with the Monolog logging library, it provides support for a variety of powerful log handlers.

However, the strengths of Laravel does not end here, its ability to create structured web applications and content management systems offers simplicity and rapid app development, you may like to divert your attention to this Why Use Laravel for Enterprise App Development?

What is Node.js?

Well, we have another player in the market that needs your careful consideration. Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform runtime environment that helps node.js developers to execute JavaScript code, but don’t confuse it to be a language, it’s a server environment. 

We understand that the term runtime environment can make you wonder its meaning, don’t worry we have got that covered as well, so basically when a node.js app development company creates a code, they also need to run it otherwise it is useless, and here comes the use of Node.js, it provides node.js developers a runtime environment outside of the browser. Built on the Chrome V8 JavaScript engine, it allows you to build backend applications. Not only this, we also understand that this might have again put you in question about Laravel vs Node.js, what would be the better choice. Below we have jot down some features of node.js that may further guide you in your journey.

Advantages of Node.js

Event-Driven Architecture

By this term, it is very much clear that the framework of Node.js depends on events, which means it can be anything from the file system operations, custom events, or timers that are triggered by the application. This feature boosts the management of concurrent connections efficiently.

Single language

Another desirable feature of this framework, is that it works on a single language for both frontend as well as backend development. This is beneficial in two ways, firstly, it saves time for the developers as they have to streamline their development cycle based on a dedicated programming language that is JavaScript and secondly, it proves to be cost-friendly for businesses as now they don’t have to hire experts for frontend development.

High Performance and Scalability

According to the survey, around 42.7 percent of respondents reported to be using Node.js, while 40.6 percent were using React.js. It is solely because of its non-blocking I/O model that allows it to effectively manage extreme workloads, thus making it scalable and creating room for an increased number of users and their requests. You might also wanna check Most used web frameworks among developers worldwide, as of 2023.

Extensive Package Ecosystem via NPM

NPM allows you to install package libraries which means it acts as a manager for Node. This feature of Node.js is more user-centric as it allows them to install packages that are essential to the application.

Hence by looking at the features that this framework has to offer, one can surely say that its ability to handle real-time data processing, seamless scalability options, and cost-effectiveness through full-stack JavaScript make it a game-changer in the world of web development. This might have also answered a very critical question i.e. Which backend framework is better for your startup? If by reading this, you are thinking of developing your next application using this framework, you may also be fascinated by Why use Nodejs for web app development?

Key Differences Between Laravel and Node.js

Now that we know what Laravel and Node.js are, along with their features and applications, let’s dive deeper into comparing and contrasting them on specific parameters.

  1. Architecture and Language – One of the crucial differences between both these frameworks is their structural design. Laravel is based on a PHP framework. On the other hand, Node.js is built upon the MVC framework, hence choosing between the two depends upon your business requirement.
  1. Performance and Scalability – Before choosing the ideal framework for your dream application, ensure that Laravel has synchronous processing that means it executes tasks in a predetermined manner. This will help you to perform tasks in a smooth manner that requires strict sequencing. In case of Nodejs, it has asynchronous programming which means here the task runs concurrently and independently, each task does not have to wait for the other one to complete.
  1. Development Speed and Learning Curve – In the chaos of Laravel vs Node.js another point of discussion is that it is quite difficult to comprehend Laravel as it is based on PHP whereas it is comparatively easy to work with Node.js as it based on the basic JavaScript language. Even after being the king of the market, Laravel fails to provide speed in comparison to Node.js as it is based on a single thread.
  1. Ecosystem and Libraries – Another difference between Laravel vs Node.js is between their package manager. Laravel has a compose package manager whereas Node.js has a Node Package Manager. Integration of frontend libraries is possible with Laravel as your framework, however, it is not possible with Node,js.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Laravel and Node.js

  1. Project Requirement – After being well versed with the pros and cons of these frameworks, the next step in the cycle is to identify your project requirements and align them with current market trends, strategizing the business needs is very important for any startup to be successful.
  1. Team Expertise – In any organization, either established or a startup, human resources is its strongest pillar that will either take it to its rise or bring it down to its downfall. In this situation, an offshore custom software development company comes into the picture, as they are the ones who can bring life to your project by getting you the expertise that is required for the project. They ensure that they prioritise your demands and get you the help you need in order to turn your vision into reality.

  1. Development Speed and Time to Market – Every project is smooth and manageable only when it is running on some core principles and deadlines, otherwise it will end up being a never-ending process. In such cases by analysing the client demand and in respect of a set time target, the hired expert needs to decide which framework he will opt for.

  1. Long-Term Maintenance and Scalability- The IT market is not stagnant, however, it is a dynamic market that is ever evolving. In such an environment your applications needs to be robust enough that it can adapt itself to the changes that may arise in future.

Case Studies and Examples

Below discussed are some of the successful projects that have used Laravel as their framework.

  • Emasona – Based on Laravel Framework, this application can handle application logic and user interface. It also provides you with essential features such as quick file download and secure authentication.
  • Bagisto – An e-commerce platform built on PHP Framework helps online stores to develop their business and ease their requirements by providing essential features and functionalities.
  • Snipe IT – To define it simply, it is an asset management application that helps businesses to keep a routine track of their assets and finances.
  • Laracasts – An elegantly designed application based on Laravel that acts as an educational platform and provides you with interactive video sessions.

Do not worry, we also have some examples of applications that have proven to be phenomenal and are based on the Node.js framework.

  • Netflix – One of the biggest platforms running across the globe is Netflix, and not only this it is completely based on the node.js framework. Firstly it provides the platform to run upon a single language, secondly it has helped it to reduce its startup time that is 40 minutes have been reduced to a single minute.
  • PayPal – Node.js has no doubt provided a strong base to this application, this has been achieved by enhancing its response time and making it more efficient to handle an increased number of user request.
  • Yahoo – Each one of us has at least once heard of Yahoo in our lives, and according to them 75% of their application runs on this framework. It has made frontend development faster and quicker.
  • Uber – A prominent player that is trusted by millions is Uber. Node.js has made the application much faster and scalable, it also provides the client with cross platform solutions as it enables both android and ios users to install this dynamic application.

Final Take

Well if you are here with us till now, that means you are now well versed with the concepts of Laravel vs Node.js. In the read above all the considerations that are to be taken care of before choosing the appropriate framework are discussed in detail.

But is choosing the right framework between Laravel vs Node.js enough? Obviously not, as we also need experts who can work on the project. After carefully listing your project specification, the next step in line should be knowing the right person to do the execution, well here you get in touch with CyanicLab, your trusted website development company who believes in strategizing and analyzing the client demands and get you the resources that will ultimately make your dream meet reality. Let’s talk and understand what is suitable to fulfill your requirements and let’s focus on making your application unique and robust.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What web server does Laravel use?

Laravel primarily uses the built-in PHP development server for local development, which you can start with the php artisan serve command. For production environments, Laravel is commonly deployed on web servers like Apache, Nginx, or IIS, which are configured to handle HTTP requests and route them to your Laravel application.

Q. Should I learn Laravel or Node.js?

Choosing between Laravel or Node.js depends on your goals and background:

  • Laravel: If you prefer PHP or are already familiar with it, Laravel is a powerful and elegant PHP framework. It’s great for building robust web applications quickly, with features like Eloquent ORM, Blade templating, and built-in authentication.
  • Node.js: If you’re comfortable with JavaScript and want to work on both frontend and backend with the same language, Node.js is a good choice. It’s known for its speed and scalability, ideal for real-time applications like chat apps and gaming.

Consider your project needs and personal preferences to make the best choice.

Q. Does Node.js always perform better than PHP and Laravel?

Node.js does not always perform better than PHP and Laravel; it depends on the specific use case and application requirements. Node.js excels in handling real-time applications and scenarios with a high number of concurrent connections due to its non-blocking, event-driven architecture. However, PHP and Laravel are well-suited for traditional web applications, offering simplicity, ease of use, and a robust ecosystem. The choice between Node.js and PHP/Laravel should be based on your project’s needs, performance requirements, and your familiarity with the technology.

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